
01
DHS proposes $70K fee for initial OPT participation and $30K for extensions
The gist: DHS proposed making colleges pay $70,000 for initial OPT participation and another $30,000 for STEM extensions, potentially raising costs for international students and schools.
Big pictureSupporters say the fee could discourage fraud and protect U.S. workers, while colleges and international-education advocates warn it could make the U.S. less attractive to students. OPT has grown alongside international enrollment, so changes could affect schools, employers and the workforce.
Explain like I'm 5OPT is permission that lets some international students work in the U.S. after graduating. The government wants schools to pay a very large charge before recommending students, like buying an expensive ticket before they can enter a program.
Why it matters nowDHS will publish the proposal in the Federal Register Thursday, starting a 30-day public comment period; the fee could begin 60 days after a final rule is published.
Three things to know01Existing fees are much smaller
Students already face a separate filing fee of about $470 to $520, but colleges have never paid a fee for making the required OPT recommendation.
02OPT participation has surged
About 294,000 international students used OPT in 2024–25, more than double the roughly 120,000 participants a decade earlier.
03Refunds would be case by case
Colleges could seek refunds when students do not receive work authorization, but DHS says each request would be reviewed individually and could not be appealed.
Trusted source
Higher Ed Dive ↗

02
U.S. Dept of Education Broadens School Sex Abuse Probe, Cites The 74’s Reporting
The gist: The U.S. Department of Education has opened sexual-misconduct investigations in several school districts after reporting highlighted 1,973 New York complaints and alleged cases of “passing the trash”.
Big pictureThe allegations suggest that some schools may have failed to protect students or share warnings about staff accused of abuse. The investigations could test whether school systems properly handled complaints and prevented accused employees from moving elsewhere.
Explain like I'm 5Sometimes a school worker is accused of hurting a child, but the school lets that person leave quietly instead of stopping them. It is like moving a dangerous problem from one classroom to another.
Why it matters nowThis week, the department named New York City, Jefferson County Public Schools in Colorado and districts in six other states for investigation. The move expands a national K-12 initiative launched in July to target schools that mishandled abuse allegations.
Three things to know01New York law enabled adult survivors
The 2019 Child Victims Act allowed adults to bring claims over childhood abuse against alleged abusers and institutions across all 62 New York counties.
02Investigations span several states
Besides New York City and Jefferson County, Colorado, the department identified districts in California, Georgia, North Carolina, Missouri, Texas and Virginia.
03Settlements did not ensure removal
New York City had paid more than $160 million to settle over 150 Child Victims Act cases by October 2024, while some educators named in cases reportedly remained employed.
Trusted source
The 74 ↗

03
Lincoln U Students, Alumni Sue Missouri for $549M, Citing Underfunding
The gist: Seven current and former Lincoln University students are suing Missouri for $548.7 million, saying decades of unequal funding harmed the historically Black university and its students.
Big pictureThe case is part of a broader campaign seeking repayment for historically Black land-grant colleges that were underfunded compared with predominantly white land-grant schools. Supporters say the funding gaps affected campus quality, research opportunities and graduates’ long-term prospects.
Explain like I'm 5Lincoln University says it was not given its fair share of money for many years. The students say that left them with broken buildings, limited services and fewer chances to succeed.
Why it matters nowThe lawsuit was filed Wednesday and is the 1890 Project’s first step toward pursuing repayment through lawsuits, negotiations and legislation. The students are also asking for federal oversight and a plan requiring equal funding in the future.
Three things to know01The claim covers past decades
The requested sum covers money Lincoln allegedly should have received from 1987 through 2020, plus interest.
02Students describe concrete harms
Examples in the filing include a 1963 residence hall with plumbing problems, campus Wi-Fi outages, damaged walls and a dining hall that closed before some students finished activities.
03The case invokes federal law
The plaintiffs argue Missouri violated the 14th Amendment and the 1890 law, which requires equitable funding for historically Black land-grant colleges and the states’ older land-grant institutions.
Trusted source
Inside Higher Ed ↗